鍏櫍鍦�
浣滆�咃細閯案涓� 鏈濅唬锛�瀹嬩唬瑭╀汉- 鍏櫍鍦栧師鏂�锛�
- 閫欓儴鏇镐笂锛岄倓灏囨渻鍑虹従(xi脿n)涓�鍊嬬挡姣笉姣旂崹瀛ゆ眰鏁楀樊鐨勯珮鎵�銆�
蹇嶆鍏冮潪鎰涗竴韬紝鐧惧勾鍏╀笘姝ら伜濞�銆傛墜绺瑜撳拰娈樻窔锛屾姳鍚戦珮鍫傚洖棣栭牷銆�
鐒舵垜涓�鍊嬪│閬撲汉瀹�锛屼笉閫氬浜嬨��
閫�锛岄�欐槸灏佺鈥︹�﹂洠閬撻�欏�嬪嫉瀹囨灏囦締鏈冩浛澶╁皝绁�锛屽氨鍍忕暥(d膩ng)骞寸殑濮滃瓙鐗欎竴妯ｏ紵鐜夊笣瑕佹寮靛畤姝�锛屽苟涓嶆槸鍥犵偤鍏叕涓荤殑浜�锛岃�屾槸鐜夊笣宸茬稉(j墨ng)鐭ラ亾浜嗘湭渚嗕箣鏅�銆�
绉嬫湀鏄ヨ姳璺℃湭闄�锛岀棝榫嶆浘绻炲あ涓韩銆傚し闁�閲戦紦寰炲ぉ钀�锛岄璧峰簥闋蓟榧句汉銆�
閫欐檪锛岄櫝鍟熻蛋鍒扮獥鍓嶏紝鎸囪憲绐楀锛岀獊鐒惰閬擄細浣犺伣鍒颁簡鍡�锛熻伣鍒颁簡浠�涔�锛熷懆鏄熸渤涓嶆槑鎵�浠ャ��
鐢亾锛熼爡缇界瑧閬擄細濂戒簡锛岃畵鏉变締绲﹀ぇ瀹惰В閲嬩竴涓嬪惂銆� - 鍏櫍鍦栨嫾闊宠В璁�锛�
- zh猫 b霉 sh奴 sh脿ng 锛宧谩i ji膩ng hu矛 ch奴 xi脿n y墨 g猫 s墨 h谩o b煤 b菒 d煤 g奴 qi煤 b脿i ch脿 de g膩o sh菕u 銆�
r臎n s菒 yu谩n f膿i 脿i y墨 sh膿n 锛宐菐i ni谩n li菐ng sh矛 c菒 y铆 sh膿n 銆俿h菕u f茅ng qi菐ng b菐o h茅 c谩n l猫i 锛宐脿o xi脿ng g膩o t谩ng hu铆 sh菕u p铆n 銆�
r谩n w菕 y墨 g猫 f霉 d脿o r茅n ji膩 锛宐煤 t艒ng w脿i sh矛 銆�
zh猫 锛寊h猫 sh矛 f膿ng sh茅n 鈥︹�谩n d脿o zh猫 g猫 zh膩ng y菙 zh猫ng ji膩ng l谩i hu矛 t矛 ti膩n f膿ng sh茅n 锛宩i霉 xi脿ng d膩ng ni谩n de ji膩ng z菒 y谩 y墨 y脿ng 锛焬霉 d矛 y脿o sh膩 zh膩ng y菙 zh猫ng 锛宐矛ng b煤 sh矛 y墨n w茅i li霉 g艒ng zh菙 de sh矛 锛屆﹔ sh矛 y霉 d矛 y菒 j墨ng zh墨 d脿o le w猫i l谩i zh墨 j菒ng 銆�
qi奴 yu猫 ch奴n hu膩 j矛 w猫i ch茅n 锛宼貌ng l贸ng c茅ng r脿o m猫ng zh艒ng sh膿n 銆倅铆 m茅n j墨n g菙 c贸ng ti膩n lu貌 锛宩墨ng q菒 chu谩ng t贸u b铆 h膩n r茅n 銆�
zh猫 sh铆 锛宑h茅n q菒 z菕u d脿o chu膩ng qi谩n 锛寊h菒 zhe chu膩ng w脿i 锛宼奴 r谩n shu艒 d脿o 锛歯菒 t墨ng d脿o le ma 锛焧墨ng d脿o le sh铆 me 锛焭h艒u x墨ng h茅 b煤 m铆ng su菕 y菒 銆�
y菕ng d脿o 锛焫i脿ng y菙 xi脿o d脿o 锛歨菐o le 锛宺脿ng d艒ng l谩i g臎i d脿 ji膩 ji臎 sh矛 y墨 xi脿 ba 銆�
鈥绘彁绀猴細鎷奸煶鐐虹▼搴忕敓鎴�锛屽洜姝ゅ闊冲瓧鐨勬嫾闊冲彲鑳戒笉婧�(zh菙n)纰恒�� - 锛�5锛�?銆傗暟墨ng锛夛細姘撮倞骞冲湴锛屽皬娲�銆�
鈶＄厵鑺憋細鎸囧濂炽�傚贩闄岋細鎸囪宸枫�備腹闈掑睆闅滐細褰╃躬鐨勫睆棰�(f膿ng)銆備腹闈掞細绻暙鐨勯鏂欙紝閫欓噷鍊熸寚鐣�?锛熷焹鑰�?锛屽彲浠ャ�傛亖锛氬姝�銆傚亷绱呭�氱繝锛氭寚鐙庡銆傚畫闄惰胺銆婃竻鐣伴寗路閲嬫棌銆嬭級锛屽崡鍞愬悗涓绘潕鐓滃井琛屽瀹讹紝鑷鐐衡�滄泛鏂熶綆鍞�锛屽亷绱呭�氱繝澶у斧锛岄礇榇﹀涓烩��銆傚钩鐢燂細涓�鐢�銆傞锛氱墖鍒伙紝妤佃█闈掑勾鏅傛湡鐨勭煭鏆�銆傚繊锛氬繊蹇�锛岀嫚蹇冦�傛诞鍚嶏細鎸囧姛鍚�銆�
銆婇�嶉仚娓搞�嬪湪妲�(g貌u)鎬濅笂閲囩敤浜嗘枃瀛�(xu茅)涓婄殑褰㈣薄鎬濈董鐨勫浣滄墜娉�锛岄亱鐢ㄥぇ閲忕殑娣鸿繎鐨勫瘬瑷�銆佺瑭便�佸皪瑭�锛屾枃濮垮褰┿�傛兂璞″儚鍖归Э棣Τ楱佷簬瀹囧畽锛屾敐鍙栬垏琛ㄩ仈涓績鎬濇兂鏈夐棞(gu膩n)鐨勫瓒ｆ┇鐢熺殑椤屾潗锛岀敓鍕曘�佸舰璞″湴瀹ｅ偝浜嗕綔鑰呯殑閯欒楂樺畼鍘氱タ銆佹鎶辩殗鎭╁帤鐖�锛屽惁瀹氱従(xi脿n)瀵�锛岃拷姹傜劇宸�銆佺劇鍔熴�佺劇鍚嶇殑绲曞皪鑷敱鐨勬�濇兂銆傚皪绲�(t菕ng)娌昏�呬互鍔熺埖绫犵怠(lu貌)璩㈣兘鐨勫伣鍠勭郸浜堟繁鍒荤殑鎻湶锛屽皪鍚庝笘鏁ｆ枃鐧�(f膩)灞曟湁钁楃⿳妤电殑褰遍熆銆傚湪鏀畤瀹欎簬涓�绱欙紝鍖呰惉鐗╀簬涓�鏂囩殑鍏呮豢鐢熸銆侀亹鎯崇殑銆婇�嶉仚娓搞�嬩腑锛屼綔鑰呭瘜鏈夎棟琛�(sh霉)榄呭姏鐨勬枃绛嗗惛寮曚簡鐐烘暩(sh霉)鐪惧鐨勮畝鑰咃紝浣夸綔鍝佹垚鐐轰腑鍦嬪彜浠ｅ瘬瑷�楂旇珫瑾枃涓竴绡囪憲鍚嶇殑浣充綔銆�-
閯案涓�
閯案涓�锛屽瓧鑲蹭箣锛岃巻鐢帮紙浠婂爆绂忓缓锛変汉銆傜瀹楀厓璞愪腑锛屼互钄鐭ユ厛婧福锛堛�婇柀瑭╅寗銆嬩笝闆嗗嵎浜旓級銆�
鐩搁棞(gu膩n)缈昏
鐩搁棞(gu膩n)璩炴瀽
浣滆�呬粙绱�
鍏櫍鍦栧師鏂�,鍏櫍鍦栫炕璀�,鍏櫍鍦栬碁鏋�,鍏櫍鍦栭柋璁�绛旀,鍑鸿嚜閯案涓殑浣滃搧
鐗堟瑠(qu谩n)鑱叉槑锛氳┅瑭炲悕鍙ュぇ鍏ㄧ恫(w菐ng)鍏�(n猫i)瀹圭敱缍�(w菐ng)鍙嬩笂鍌�(鎴栨暣鐞嗚嚜缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌))锛屽師浣滆�呭凡鐒℃硶鑰冭瓑锛岀増娆�(qu谩n)姝稿師浣滆�呮墍鏈夈�傝┅瑭炲悕鍙ュぇ鍏ㄧ恫(w菐ng)鍏嶈不鐧�(f膩)甯冨儏渚涘(xu茅)缈�(x铆)鍙冭��锛屽叾瑙�榛炰笉浠ｈ〃鏈珯绔嬪牬銆�
杞�(zhu菐n)杓夎珛娉ㄦ槑锛氬師鏂囬張鎺� | http://www.cshtwl.com/zixun/BjRA7/najvS0.html